Travel Vaccines and Advice for Romania
From woods to mountains, Romania offers travelers the chance to explore stunning landscapes. With all its old architecture and museums, this country also allows travelers to learn about its rich history.
The culture of Romania is evident through locations like the Stavropoleos Monastery and the Romanian Athenaeum. If a traveler wants to take a break from history, Bucharest is also a hip, thriving location city.
If the city life is too much for some visitors, they can head to Sinaia instead. This town in the central region of the Bucegi Mountains. There are various opportunities for hiking or skiing along the nearby mountains.
Romania serves as an ideal location for anyone seeking a diverse experience. The country holds a rich history, beautiful landscapes and endless sights. If you’re looking for a vacation with endless possibilities, then you’re looking to visit Romania.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Romania?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Romania
Do I Need a Passport or Visa for Romania?
What Is the Climate Like in Romania?
How Safe Is Romania?
Keeping Your Footing in Romania’s Mountains
What Should I Pack for Romania?
U.S. Embassy in Romania
Do I Need Vaccines for Romania?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Romania. The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Romania: typhoid, hepatitis A, polio, tick-borne encephalitis, rabies, hepatitis B, influenza, COVID-19, pneumonia, meningitis, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travelers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travelers to any destination. - Tick-borne Encephalitis –
Ticks –
Information is limited, there are likely more cases than those which are diagnosed. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
Moderate risk country. Vaccine recommended for certain travelers based on destination, activities and length of stay. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travelers to most regions. - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Meningitis –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Romania |
||
VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
---|---|---|
Typhoid | Food & Water | Shot lasts 2 years. Oral vaccine lasts 5 years, must be able to swallow pills. Oral doses must be kept in refrigerator. |
Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travelers. |
Polio | Food & Water | Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travelers to any destination. |
Tick-borne Encephalitis | Ticks | Information is limited, there are likely more cases than those which are diagnosed. |
Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | Moderate risk country. Vaccine recommended for certain travelers based on destination, activities and length of stay. |
Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travelers to most regions. |
Routine Vaccinations for Romania |
||
VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
---|---|---|
Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
Meningitis | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. |
Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Hepatitis A – Contagious hepatitis A, caused by the hepatitis A virus (HAV), spreads through contaminated food, water, or close contact. Prevention involves vaccination and practicing good hygiene, particularly when traveling to high-risk areas.
- Tick-borne Encephalitis – Tick-borne encephalitis is a viral disease transmitted through ticks, particularly in wooded areas. Preventive measures such as vaccination, along with wearing protective clothing and using insect repellent, are essential to shield against TBE and its neurological complications.
- Rabies – Rabies is a deadly virus transmitted through animal bites, affecting the nervous system. The rabies vaccine, given before or after potential exposure, prevents the virus from developing into active disease. Pre-exposure vaccination is recommended for high-risk groups like travelers, while post-exposure shots are crucial after suspected rabies exposure.
- Hepatitis B – Hepatitis B, a liver infection transmitted through infected fluids, can be prevented through safe practices and the hepatitis B vaccine. The vaccine prompts the immune system to produce antibodies, offering robust and long-lasting protection against the virus.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are infectious diseases that can lead to severe health issues. They are transmitted through respiratory droplets and close contact. The MMR vaccine, a safe and effective immunization, is recommended by the CDC as the best way to prevent these diseases.
See our vaccinations page to learn more about these infections and vaccines. Ready to protect yourself? Book your travel health appointment today by calling or schedule online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Romania
Prevent Bug Bites in Romania
Keep bugs at bay by dressing smartly and applying EPA-registered repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or OLE. In case of a bug bite, cleanse the area, refrain from scratching, and find relief with readily available remedies. If symptoms worsen, consult a healthcare professional.
Food and Water Safety in Romania
Abroad, practice food safety by avoiding street vendors, washing hands thoroughly, and choosing well-cooked meals. Opt for bottled or canned drinks with unbroken seals. Prevent travelers’ diarrhea by practicing hand hygiene, skipping raw foods, and dining at reputable establishments.
Altitude Sickness in Romania
At high altitudes, altitude sickness can strike, causing symptoms like headaches and nausea due to oxygen deprivation. Preventive measures include gradual ascent, hydration, and medication like acetazolamide. If symptoms develop, swift descent to lower altitudes, rest, and medical evaluation if necessary are crucial for recovery and safety.
Infections To Be Aware of in Romania
- Leishmaniasis – Leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease carried by sand flies, poses a substantial health risk. Effective prevention includes protective measures like using insect repellents, wearing long clothing, and avoiding outdoor activities during sand fly peak hours.
Do I Need a Passport or Visa for Romania?
Americans planning to visit Romania will need a valid U.S. passport to enter the country. A visa is not required for U.S. citizens planning to stay up to 90 days within a 6 month period of time.
Romania Entry Requirements |
||
Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Romania? | |
---|---|---|
Passport | ||
Tourist Visa | ||
Business Visa | ||
Vaccinations |
Sources: Embassy of Romania and U.S. State Department
What Is the Climate Like in Romania?
Romania has a temperate-continental climate with four seasons. The summers are generally warm, with temperatures ranging from 70 to 85 degrees, and the winters can be cold, with temperatures ranging from 15 to 40. Bucharest, Brasov, Sinaia, and Cluj-Napoca are popular tourist destinations in Romania.
During the peak tourist season (June-August), Bucharest has hot summers with average temperatures around 80, and cool winters with average temperatures around 30. Brasov has mild summers with average temperatures around 70 and cold winters with average temperatures around 20 degrees.
Sinaia has mild summers with average temperatures around 65 and cold winters with average temperatures around 20. Cluj-Napoca has warm summers with average temperatures around 70 and cold winters with average temperatures around 25.
Remember that these are average temperatures, and the weather can vary depending on the year and specific dates of your visit. Before traveling to Romania, it’s always a good idea to check the weather forecast.
How Safe Is Romania?
Romania is a pretty safe country for travelers, but it’s always important to be cautious and aware of your surroundings. Here are some tips to help you stay safe:
- Pay attention to what’s going on around you, and leave any place that makes you feel uncomfortable or unsafe.
- Stay in well-lit and busy areas, especially at night, and avoid dark or isolated places.
- Keep your important belongings, like your passport and money, in a safe place, and don’t leave your things unattended.
- Use licensed taxis if you need to take a taxi. You can find them at taxi stands, or ask your hotel to call one for you.
- Watch out for scams, especially in tourist areas. Don’t give money or personal information to strangers.
- Follow the laws and customs of Romania, and don’t do anything illegal, like using or buying drugs.
- Learning some Romanian phrases can help you communicate better with locals and make your trip easier.
If you follow these tips, you should have a safe and fun trip to Romania.
Keeping Your Footing in Romania’s Mountains
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From the Piatra Mare Mountains, to the Bucegi Mountains and more, Romania is lined by high peaks. These mountains are the ideal setting for skiing, snowboarding and even hiking. Whether the aim is to scale mountain or fly down them in the snow, Romania attracts travelers all year long.
While these extreme sports might seem exciting, they are also highly dangerous. Embarking on a hike beyond your physical capability or unprepared can lead to dehydration or worse. Snowboarding or skiing can lead to injury. Always know your physical capabilities. Do not try any sports or activities that you do not feel comfortable with. Always makes sure someone knows where you are and when you should be returning.
What Should I Pack for Romania?
In addition to all travel documents and medications recommended by a Passport Health Travel Medicine Specialist, here are some items to consider packing:
- Jacket – It will be cold in the winter and in early spring and late autumn. You can also experience a chill in the summer if you choose to hike near up the mountains. To ensure your comfort, pack warm sweaters and jackets. If it’s the warmer time of the year, at least bring one sweater.
- Comfortable Shoes – There are many sightseeing and hiking opportunities in Romania. Packing a pair of shoes that you’re comfortable walking in will help keep your feet happy. Also consider a pair of hiking boots if you plan to specifically go hiking.
- Umbrella – Travel bloggers insist on bringing an umbrella to Romania as well. Some areas in the country can be quite rainy, and there is also the possibility of sudden downpours. Having an umbrella will keep you dry and keep the rain from dampening any of your plans.
U.S. Embassy in Romania
All Americans visiting Romania should register with the U.S. Embassy in Bucharest. Registering will inform the office of your travel plans and will allow them to reach out in the case of an emergency or evacuation. You can register online, through the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program (STEP).
U.S. Embassy Bucharest
4-6, Dr. Liviu Librescu Blvd.
District 1, Bucharest
015118 Romania
Telephone: (+40) 21 200-3300
Visit the U.S. Embassy website prior to your departure to confirm correct contact details for the U.S. Embassy in Romania.
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Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Romania
Overall rating: 5 stars – 3 reviews
★★★★★
“Got us ready for travel overseas conveniently!“
“We received all the shots, medications and medical advice needed to make our trip to Romania earlier this year a safe, comfortable one. Follow-up booster shots were given to us in a brief appointment that suited our schedule, with no wait time.”
Submitted by: Dianne
★★★★★
“Great place for info“
“The ladies gave me so much information about traveling to Romania. They gave me the appropriate shots didn’t hurt a bit!”
Submitted by: Carla
★★★★★
“Made Getting Shots Fun!“
“The nurse that helped us in the N. Charleston office was so kind and personable. She was very helpful and gave us a lot of advice on what and what not to do in Romania. She made our visit very pleasant and put my son at ease while she was giving him his required shots. We will definitely use Passport Health again!”
Submitted by: Theodore
“We received all the shots, medications and medical advice needed to make our trip to Romania earlier this year a safe, comfortable one. Follow-up booster shots were given to us in a brief appointment that suited our schedule, with no wait time.”
“The ladies gave me so much information about traveling to Romania. They gave me the appropriate shots didn’t hurt a bit!”
“The nurse that helped us in the N. Charleston office was so kind and personable. She was very helpful and gave us a lot of advice on what and what not to do in Romania. She made our visit very pleasant and put my son at ease while she was giving him his required shots. We will definitely use Passport Health again!”