Travel Vaccines and Advice for Peru
With a wide array of natural beauty to explore, Peru is a popular destination.
A place of great history, Peru has something to offer everyone. A day can be spent hiking dunes, sunning on beach or walking through ancient ruins.
Contained within Peru are parts of the Andes mountain range and the Amazon jungle.
There is plenty to see and do in the urban areas and rural villages as well. From fantastic music to culinary delights, large cities like Lima, Cusco and Piura have much to offer.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Peru?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Peru
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Peru?
What Is the Climate Like in Peru?
How Safe Is Peru?
Trekking in Peru
What Should I Take to Peru?
U.S. Embassy in Peru
Do I Need Vaccines for Peru?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Peru. The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Peru: typhoid, hepatitis A, polio, yellow fever, chikungunya, rabies, hepatitis B, influenza, COVID-19, pneumonia, meningitis, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Recommended for travelers to most regions. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travelers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Generally considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - Yellow Fever –
Mosquito –
Recommended for all travelers over 9 months of age going to areas at elevations under 7500 ft. in the regions of Amazonas, Loreto, Madre de Dios, San Martin and Ucayali, Puno, Cusco, Junín, Pasco, Huánuco, far north of Apurimac, far northern Huancavelica, far northeastern Ancash, eastern La Libertad, northern and eastern Cajamarca, northern and northeastern Ayacucho, and eastern Piura. - Chikungunya –
Mosquito –
Peru is a higher risk region. Vaccination is recommended. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
Moderate risk country. Vaccine recommended for certain travelers based on destination, activities and length of stay. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travelers to most regions. - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Meningitis –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Peru |
||
VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
---|---|---|
Typhoid | Food & Water | Recommended for travelers to most regions. |
Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travelers. |
Polio | Food & Water | Generally considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. |
Yellow Fever | Mosquito | Recommended for all travelers over 9 months of age going to areas at elevations under 7500 ft. in the regions of Amazonas, Loreto, Madre de Dios, San Martin and Ucayali, Puno, Cusco, Junín, Pasco, Huánuco, far north of Apurimac, far northern Huancavelica, far northeastern Ancash, eastern La Libertad, northern and eastern Cajamarca, northern and northeastern Ayacucho, and eastern Piura. |
Chikungunya | Mosquito | Peru is a higher risk region. Vaccination is recommended. |
Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | Moderate risk country. Vaccine recommended for certain travelers based on destination, activities and length of stay. |
Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travelers to most regions. |
Routine Vaccinations for Peru |
||
VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
---|---|---|
Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
Meningitis | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. |
Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Typhoid – Typhoid, caused by Salmonella Typhi, spreads via contaminated food and water, especially in areas with poor sanitation. Protect yourself by practicing good hygiene and safe food habits. Vaccination can significantly reduce the risk of typhoid infection, especially when traveling to endemic areas.
- Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A is a highly contagious liver infection caused by the hepatitis A virus. It’s typically spread through contaminated food or water. The hepatitis A vaccine is a safe and effective immunization that protects against the virus, usually given in two shots for long-term prevention.
- Yellow Fever – Yellow fever, transmitted through mosquito bites, can lead to serious illness. Prevention is key. The yellow fever vaccine is a must for travelers visiting at-risk regions. The vaccine provides lifetime protection.
- Chikungunya – Chikungunya, transmitted via mosquito bites, poses a health threat. Prevention involves mosquito bite avoidance and vaccination against the disease.
- Rabies – Rabies, a deadly viral disease, spreads via bites or scratches from infected animals. Vaccination is the cornerstone of prevention, including post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for suspected exposures and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for individuals with regular animal contact or travelers.
- Hepatitis B – The hepatitis B virus causes liver infection, spreading through contact with infected bodily fluids. Prevention measures include safe practices and, notably, hepatitis B vaccination. This vaccine effectively triggers the immune system to produce antibodies, offering reliable, long-term protection against the virus.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are highly contagious viral infections. Vaccination is the cornerstone of prevention. The MMR vaccine, with its two-dose regimen, ensures strong immunity, reducing the risk of disease transmission and protecting both individuals and the broader population from these potentially severe illnesses.
Yellow Fever in Peru
Yellow fever vaccination is generally recommended for travel to Peru. If only traveling to the high Andes or Cajamarca, vaccination may not be needed, depending on activities and mode of transportation. Traveling from Peru to another country may require proof of yellow fever vaccination even if you were not in yellow fever-endemic areas.
Malaria in Peru
Antimalarials are recommended for all areas under 8,200ft except the following: Lima Province, the Pacific Coast and the cities of Arequipa, Ica, Moquegua, Nazca, Puno and Tacna. Malaria in Peru is choloquine-resistant, limiting the antimalarials that can be used.
To find out more about these vaccines, see our vaccinations page. Ready to travel safely? Book your appointment either call or book online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Peru
Prevent Bug Bites in Peru
Keep bugs at bay by dressing smartly and applying EPA-registered repellents containing DEET, picaridin, or OLE. In case of a bug bite, cleanse the area, refrain from scratching, and find relief with readily available remedies. If symptoms worsen, consult a healthcare professional.
Food and Water Safety in Peru
Abroad, make wise food choices by familiarizing yourself with local cuisine and favoring established restaurants. Frequent handwashing is crucial, and it’s advisable to steer clear of street food, opting for thoroughly cooked options. A travelers’ diarrhea kit is recommended for travel to all regions throughout the world.
Infections To Be Aware of in Peru
- Chagas disease (American Trypanosomiasis) – Chagas disease, transmitted through kissing bug bites, can be prevented with insecticides and insect avoidance.
- Dengue – Aedes mosquitoes spread dengue to millions globally, prevention is the best defense. The disease can strike multiple times due to its four strains, underscoring the need for mosquito bite prevention like netting and repellents.
- Leishmaniasis – Leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease carried by sand flies, poses a substantial health risk. Effective prevention includes protective measures like using insect repellents, wearing long clothing, and avoiding outdoor activities during sand fly peak hours.
- Zika – Zika, a mosquito-borne virus, can cause mild to severe symptoms and poses significant risks during pregnancy. Prevention strategies include using insect repellent, safe sex practices, and avoiding travel to affected areas.
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Peru?
Travelers from the United States do not need a visa to enter Peru if they are staying less than 30 days. While entry and exit regulations are more relaxed than other countries, fines can mount up if you stay past your deadline.
Peru Entry Requirements |
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Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Peru? | |
---|---|---|
Passport | ||
Tourist Visa | ||
Business Visa | ||
Vaccinations |
Sources: Embassy of Peru and U.S. State Department
What Is the Climate Like in Peru?
Peru is a country with different climates depending on where you go. Here are some of the most popular tourist destinations and what the weather is like there:
- Lima : The capital of Peru is often foggy during the winter months and has temperatures between 60 to 75 degrees throughout the year.
- Cusco : This city in the Andes Mountains has two seasons. The dry season from May-October is sunny and cold at night, and the rainy season from November-April is wet.
- Machu Picchu : This high-altitude destination has cooler temperatures ranging from 55 to 75 year-round. The driest and most popular time to visit is from May-October.
- Arequipa : This city has a dry climate with temperatures ranging from 60 to 80 year-round, but nights can be chilly.
- Iquitos : This city in the Amazon rainforest has a hot and humid climate with temperatures ranging from 80 to 95 year-round. The wettest months are from November-April.
Remember that weather can change, so it’s important to check the forecast before you go.
How Safe Is Peru?
Peru’s safety situation is like other Latin American countries. Travelers should avoid leaving their residences after dark without a local guide. Be sure to stick to well-lit areas and public thoroughfares with heavy foot traffic.
When in public, be aware of your surroundings, especially in urban areas. pick-pocketing and other forms of petty theft are common in Peru.
Do not travel with debit or credit cards. Leave them at your hotel or hostel for the day unless they are necessary.
Some drugs that are illegal in the United States are widely available in Peru. Be cautious in what you buy do not return with any substances that are illegal in the U.S.
Trekking in Peru
Avoid mosquitoes and other bugs
Insect-borne disease are a
threat throughout the world.
Keep the bugs away with
Passport Health’s repellent options!
One of the most popular tourist activities in Peru is trekking. There are many routes for visitors to hike, with the most famous being the Inca Trail that leads to Machu Picchu. These trips are a great way to soak in natural beauty and experience historical sites.
There are many companies to choose from when planning a trek, and prices can vary. Make sure to research the group you are going with to assure safety and financial security.
There is also a range of extreme sports such as skydiving and rafting that are open to the public.
What Should I Take to Peru?
Here are some essential items to consider for your trip to Peru:
- Medical Supplies – These can be expensive in Peru, so it is important to bring one’s own. Make sure to include anti-diarrheal, antimalarials and basic over-the-counter aides.
- Breathable Clothing – The climate of Peru in the central lowlands and the coast can be quite hot. Wear clothing that is not too thick, and that you wouldn’t mind sweating in.
- Warm Clothing – Take these with you if traveling to an area near or within the Andes mountain range.
- Documents – Be sure to bring a passport and another form of identification.
- Cash – It is safest to operate on a cash-only basis.
U.S. Embassy in Peru
All Americans visiting Peru should register online with the U.S. Department of State before departure. This will inform the office of your travel plans within the country and will allow them to reach out in the case of an emergency or evacuation.
Once in Peru, the information for the U.S. Embassy is:
U.S. Embassy Lima
Avenida La Encalada cdra. 17 s/n
Surco, Lima 33
Peru
Telephone: +(51)(1) 618-2000
Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(51)(1) 618-2000
Fax: +(51)(1) 618-2724
Email: LimaACS@state.gov
Visit the Embassy to Peru website before departure to confirm correct contact details for the office.
If you have any questions about traveling to Peru or are wondering what shots you may need for your trip, schedule an appointment with your local Passport Health travel medicine clinic. Call us at or book online today.
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Peru
“The nurse was friendly and had lots of information for my daughter and me. She had all of the vaccines we needed for an upcoming trip to Peru. Since our primary care provider is really booked up and doesn’t carry all of the vaccines we need, Passport Health was the perfect option for us. Our local health department recommended we try Passport Health and I’m glad they did!”
“The nurse asked questions about our upcoming trip to ensure what I would need based on our travels in Peru. She presented a summary booklet to me and explained items in the book. She was very helpful and personable.”
“The staff was incredibly helpful and friendly. They helped me become prepared for any health risks in Bolivia and Peru.”
“The nurse was great and the information really helped us plan for our trip. We feel comfortable traveling to Peru now!”
“I booked a last minute trip to Peru + the Amazon rain forest. The nurse was amazing. Extremely knowledgeable and knew more about the area I was visiting than I or my general doctor knew. She educated me on what shots I needed to stay safe, what clothes I needed to wear and how+ when to treat them with bug repellent etc. she gave lots of tips + tricks on how best to stay safe and healthy. She is really great at giving shots and makes it as painless as possible. She also prescribed me antibiotics just in-case I needed them and gave me a personalized handbook already prepared in-case I forgot anything she said. My visit could not have gone better.”
“The RN was very knowledgeable and discussed all vaccines that are needed for my trip to Peru/Amazon River.”
“I am grateful for the thorough medical review I received for my trip to Peru.”
“We were presented with a comprehensive notebook detailing everything we needed to know about Peru and medical recommendations for us. So although we did not get all the shots/prescriptions mentioned we got the full picture. We also appreciated that she took our individual trip and medications into account so she could recommend which shots/medications to get and which were not necessary”
“We enjoyed meeting with the staff and learning all we needed to know about our upcoming trip to Peru. The nurse explained everything in detail. She gives great shots!!! Great and informative visit at Passport Health!!!”
“The RN was super friendly, very knowledgeable, and had all the information I needed for my upcoming trip to Peru! Thank You!”
“I had a great experience at the Boulder Colorado passport Health Center. The RN was friendly and very informative on my future trip to Peru. They had a booklet of information prepared and ready for me before I ever even got there for the appointment and they were honest and clear about which vaccines were needed and which were optional. some shot or a bit pricey but what are you gonna do. they were also very helpful with other travel tips. I would recommend the Boulder clinic to anyone who will be traveling outside of the United States and may need shots. They are more informed on the current information in situations on outbreak and shot need it or regions of a country.”
“My wife and I found Passport on the web for immunizations for our pending trip to Peru. The material provided was excellent, the administering nurse was wonderful and the experience virtually painless. Their pricing seems very reasonable too, based on our local web survey.”
“My visit went very well. Every thing was explained so well to me! I learned so much about my trip to Peru. I was able to ask questions and felt like I was prepared for my upcoming adventure!”
“I was very nervous about understanding what type of shots I needed to travel to Ecuador and Peru. I received excellent information and all of my questions were patiently answered.”
“My husband, daughter, and I went in for travel shots for Peru in mid-June. We were impressed with the very clean office and very professional staff. The nurse on duty was very helpful and knowledgeable and highlighted the parts of the Passport Health book we needed to pay special attention to.”
“Very detailed in explaining all health concerns for my sons mission trip to Peru”
“We’re going to the Peruvian Amazon and this is our first trip out of the US, so there’s been a lot of uncertainty and trepidation. What a relief to have an office that is so good at answering all our health questions and giving us a realistic picture of the situation, what we might encounter and how to prepare for it. Thanks for the great education.”
“The nurse helped answer questions I didn’t even know I had. I originally only went to get my travel vaccinations for Peru, but after talking to her about a future trip to Africa, I ended up getting what I needed for Africa as well. I was glad to get it all done at once. She was very knowledgeable and I am glad I found the clinic. I will recommend it to all my friends that travel. The shots didn’t even hurt either!”
“Very happy that I scheduled an appointment for a travel health review. I learned so much! Good to have professionals on my team to get me ready for a once-in-a-lifetime trip to Peru!”
“I am planning to go to Peru and they made a complete folder of requirements and other information about Peru.”