Travel Vaccines and Advice for Argentina
Argentina is an alluring destination brimming with a rich, diverse culture. From tropical, sunny northern cities to snow and skiing in the south, Argentina offers a variety of options for any traveler’s desires.
Buenos Aires, the nation’s capital, is a lively, invigorating city that immerses travelers in the culture and history of Argentina. At the heart of the capital is the Plaza de Mayo, filled with preserved Spanish and European style buildings from the 19th century.
The Iguazú Falls line the border of Argentina and Brazil, and are among some of the largest waterfall systems in the world. The Iguazú National Park in Argentina is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
If you’re looking to feel a chill, then you can still find what you seek in one of Argentina’s many ski resorts. Tourists can also head to snowy Ushuaia, which is considered the most southern city in the world.
On This Page:
Do I Need Vaccines for Argentina?
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Argentina
Health Notices and Outbreaks in Argentina
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Argentina?
What Is the Climate Like in Argentina?
Is It Safe to Travel to Argentina?
Extreme Sporting in Argentina
What Should I Take to Argentina?
U.S. Embassy in Argentina
Do I Need Vaccines for Argentina?
Yes, some vaccines are recommended or required for Argentina. The CDC and WHO recommend the following vaccinations for Argentina: typhoid, hepatitis A, polio, yellow fever, chikungunya, rabies, hepatitis B, influenza, COVID-19, pneumonia, meningitis, chickenpox, shingles, Tdap (tetanus, diphtheria and pertussis) and measles, mumps and rubella (MMR).
See the bullets below to learn more about some of these key immunizations:
- Typhoid –
Food & Water –
Recommended for travelers to most regions. - Hepatitis A –
Food & Water –
Recommended for most travelers. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travelers to any destination. - Yellow Fever –
Mosquito –
Recommended for travel to Corrientes and Misiones provinces. May be recommended for Formosa, Chaco, Jujuy and Salta. - Chikungunya –
Mosquito –
Few cases reported since 2016. Increased risk for those who may be in more rural areas. - Rabies –
Saliva of Infected Animals –
High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travelers and those who may come in contact with animals. - Hepatitis B –
Blood & Body Fluids –
Recommended for travelers to most regions. - Influenza –
Airborne –
Vaccine components change annually. - COVID-19 –
Airborne –
Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. - Pneumonia –
Airborne –
Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. - Meningitis –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. - Chickenpox –
Direct Contact & Airborne –
Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. - Shingles –
Direct Contact –
Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. - Polio –
Food & Water –
Considered a routine vaccination for most travel itineraries. Single adult booster recommended. - TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) –
Wounds & Airborne –
Only one adult booster of pertussis required. - Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) –
Various Vectors –
Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended.
See the table below for more information:
Recommended Travel Vaccinations for Argentina |
||
VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
---|---|---|
Typhoid | Food & Water | Recommended for travelers to most regions. |
Hepatitis A | Food & Water | Recommended for most travelers. |
Polio | Food & Water | Due to an increase in cases globally, an additional adult booster is recommended for most travelers to any destination. |
Yellow Fever | Mosquito | Recommended for travel to Corrientes and Misiones provinces. May be recommended for Formosa, Chaco, Jujuy and Salta. |
Chikungunya | Mosquito | Few cases reported since 2016. Increased risk for those who may be in more rural areas. |
Rabies | Saliva of Infected Animals | High risk country. Vaccine recommended for long-term travelers and those who may come in contact with animals. |
Hepatitis B | Blood & Body Fluids | Recommended for travelers to most regions. |
Routine Vaccinations for Argentina |
||
VACCINE | HOW DISEASE SPREADS | DETAILS |
---|---|---|
Influenza | Airborne | Vaccine components change annually. |
COVID-19 | Airborne | Recommended for travel to all regions, both foreign and domestic. |
Pneumonia | Airborne | Two vaccines given separately. All 65+ or immunocompromised should receive both. |
Meningitis | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to anyone unvaccinated or at an increased risk, especially students. |
Chickenpox | Direct Contact & Airborne | Given to those unvaccinated that did not have chickenpox. |
Shingles | Direct Contact | Vaccine can still be given if you have had shingles. |
TDAP (Tetanus, Diphtheria & Pertussis) | Wounds & Airborne | Only one adult booster of pertussis required. |
Measles Mumps Rubella (MMR) | Various Vectors | Given to anyone unvaccinated and/or born after 1957. One time adult booster recommended. |
Specific Vaccine Information
- Typhoid – Typhoid is a potentially serious bacterial infection caused by Salmonella Typhi. It spreads through contaminated food and water. To prevent it, practice good hygiene and consider vaccination when traveling to high-risk areas.
- Hepatitis A – Hepatitis A is an infectious liver disease caused by the hepatitis A virus, often spread through contaminated food or water, or via direct contact with someone infected. It leads to liver inflammation, potentially impairing its function, and manifests as symptoms like tiredness, stomach pain, nausea, and yellowing of the skin or eyes. The vaccine for hepatitis A offers robust protection against this virus. It is typically given in two doses over a six-month period and is advised for those traveling to regions with higher risk or for people more likely to come into contact with the virus.
- Yellow Fever – Yellow fever, a virus transmitted by mosquitoes, can cause serious illness. Protection is essential, and the yellow fever vaccine is the key. This highly effective vaccine, administered before travel to at-risk areas, grants long-lasting immunity, helping to halt the virus’s spread and safeguard travelers from infection.
- Chikungunya – Chikungunya, spread by infected mosquitoes, can be prevented through mosquito bite prevention and vaccination. The chikungunya vaccine is considered the best form of protection.
- Rabies – Rabies, a deadly viral disease, spreads via bites or scratches from infected animals. Vaccination is the cornerstone of prevention, including post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) for suspected exposures and pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for individuals with regular animal contact or travelers.
- Hepatitis B – Hepatitis B prevention relies on vaccination as the most effective measure, recommended for all travelers and critical for healthcare workers. Practicing safe sex and using sterile equipment for body modifications are also key in reducing transmission risks.
- Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR) – Measles, mumps, and rubella are infectious diseases that can lead to severe health issues. They are transmitted through respiratory droplets and close contact. The MMR vaccine, a safe and effective immunization, is recommended by the CDC as the best way to prevent these diseases.
Yellow Fever in Argentina
Yellow fever vaccination is recommended for travelers to Corrientes and Misiones provinces. It is only recommended for some individuals traveling to Chaco, Jujuy and Salta; based on where in the provinces they are going and what activities they are participating in. Vaccination is not recommended for travel to other regions in Argentina.
Yellow fever vaccination is recommended for some travelers to Argentina, based on their itinerary. Consult with a travel health specialist to learn if you’ll need one for your trip.
There is a risk of contracting the Zika virus in Argentina. Zika cases are present in the provinces of Chaco, Formosa, Salta, and Tucuman. All travelers are at risk, especially women who are pregnant or may become pregnant. Taking steps to prevent insect bites, such as using DEET-based repellents can lower your risk.
For more information on any of the vaccines above, visit Passport Health’s detailed specialty vaccination pages or make an appointment with your local Travel Medicine Specialist. To make your appointment, call or booking online now.
Other Ways to Stay Healthy in Argentina
Prevent Bug Bites in Argentina
Safeguard against bug bites by dressing appropriately and using EPA-registered repellents with DEET, picaridin, or OLE. If bitten, cleanse the area, refrain from scratching, and mitigate discomfort with OTC treatments. Seek medical aid for serious reactions.
Food and Water Safety in Argentina
When abroad, prioritize food safety by adhering to CDC guidelines: opt for fully cooked dishes, steer clear of raw seafood, and choose eateries with good hygiene practices. Stick to bottled beverages, be cautious with ice, and drink alcohol responsibly. Prevent travelers’ diarrhea through vigilant hand hygiene and avoiding unsanitary street food.
Altitude Sickness in Argentina
Altitude sickness, or acute mountain sickness (AMS), occurs when oxygen levels decrease at high elevations, leading to symptoms like headaches and nausea. Prevent AMS by ascending slowly, staying hydrated, and considering medications like acetazolamide. If symptoms persist or worsen, descend to lower altitudes and seek medical attention if needed.
Infections To Be Aware of in Argentina
- Chagas disease (American Trypanosomiasis) – The parasitic Chagas disease spreads via kissing bug bites, and prevention involves insecticide use and insect avoidance.
- Dengue – The threat of dengue fever, carried by Aedes mosquitoes, looms large worldwide, with millions infected each year. Prevention through nettings and repellents is a must.
- Leishmaniasis – Leishmaniasis, a parasitic disease carried by sand flies, poses a substantial health risk. Effective prevention includes protective measures like using insect repellents, wearing long clothing, and avoiding outdoor activities during sand fly peak hours.
- Zika – Zika, a mosquito-borne virus, can cause mild to severe symptoms and poses significant risks during pregnancy. Prevention strategies include using insect repellent, safe sex practices, and avoiding travel to affected areas.
Health Notices and Outbreaks in Argentina
- Western Equine Encephalitis – Both Argentina and Uruguay have reported cases of this disease in the last few months. WEEV is mostly spread through mosquitoes and can have severe symptoms. Travelers are advised to take measure to avoid mosquito bites and be on the look out for symptoms. These include headache, fever, neck stiffness and sensitivity to light.
Do I Need a Visa or Passport for Argentina?
Americans planning to go to Argentina do not need a visa for tourism or business visits that do not exceed 90 days. You do still need a valid passport to gain entry into Argentina.
Argentina Entry Requirements |
||
Do I Need A… | For My Trip to Argentina? | |
---|---|---|
Passport | ||
Tourist Visa | ||
Business Visa | ||
Vaccinations |
Sources: Embassy of Argentina and U.S. State Department
What Is the Climate Like in Argentina?
The climate in Argentina is diverse, ranging from tropical to polar. Precipitation is generally light to moderate throughout most of Argentina. Here is what to expect in a few diverse tourist destinations:
- Buenos Aires – There are many spoken languages in Benin, but French is the official language.
- Ushuaia – The capital of Tierra del Fuego is one of the colder regions in Argentina. This area experiences a mild tundra climate. It is also very humid and experiences frequent rain, sleet and snow in the winter months.
- Iguazú Falls – The climate along the Iguazú River and the Misiones Province is humid subtropical. The temperatures stay high all year. The chance of precipitation near the Iguazú Falls is high. The rainy season is from January to March.
Is It Safe to Travel to Argentina?
There is criminal activity in Argentina, particularly in bigger cities.
The U.S. Department of State reports frequent scams involving black and yellow taxis at airports in Buenos Aires. Some of these scams include pretending to help tourists with their money while secretly exchanging their bills for counterfeits. When flying into Argentina, pre-arrange your ride from the airport using flat-rate “remise” services. When in town, always arrange for your taxi from secure locations such as hotels.
There is also a concern about “express kidnappings”. Victims are kidnapped and forced to withdraw as much money as they can from ATMs. Family, friends or coworkers are contacted and demanded to bring a ransom or as much money as possible. The victim is usually released once the ransom is paid. Some of these victims have included foreigners.
Street crime is a general problem. Common criminals include muggers, scam artists, pickpockets and purse-snatches. It is important to keep your guard up when in hotel lobbies, restaurants, at public transportation locations and on the street.
The U.S. Embassy reports many cases of stolen passports. Keep your passport and any valuables in a hotel safe and keep a photocopy of your passport on your person.
Extreme Sporting in Argentina
Avoid mosquitoes and other bugs
Insect-borne disease are a
threat throughout the world.
Keep the bugs away with
Passport Health’s repellent options!
With abundant nature and sprawling, snowy mountains, Argentina is the perfect destination to try out extreme sports. Tourists can enjoy skiing, snowboarding, mountain biking, diving, rafting, mountaineering and more.
But, while Argentina is the perfect paradise for these unique sports, it is still important to exercise caution before speeding down mountains or jumping into unknown waters.
Research all excursions to ensure that you know exactly what you are getting yourself into or if you are even capable of participating. This will prevent unwanted injury while you are abroad. Going with a reputable vendor or guide is extremely important as well.
What Should I Take to Argentina?
In addition to all travel documents and medications recommended by a Passport Health Travel Medicine Specialist, here are some items to consider packing:
- Insect Repellent – Many viruses and potential illnesses in Argentina, including Zika, come from mosquitoes or other insects. Packing a repellent with at least 20%-30% DEET will help keep those infecting pests away. Also consider packing neutral-colored and loose-fitting clothing that covers your arms and legs.
- Motion Sickness Medicine – If you are planning to travel, you may have to take buses over bumpy roads or even boats over choppy waters. Having medication on-hand will help you avoid any discomfort, headaches or nausea.
- Insect Repellent – Mosquitoes feast at night. Apply repellent whether you’re planning to go out on the town, or stay close to your lodging especially during wet seasons.
- Sunscreen – The best way to protect your skin’s health and prevent sunburn is to apply sunscreen. While it may not seem necessary in certain regions or if it is raining, skin damage can still occur.
- Varied Clothing – You will need a variety of clothing to deal with the wide range of the temperatures you will face. While wearing shorts and a t-shirt may be comfortable in Buenos Aires, you may need a jacket if you go to areas such as Patagonia or Ushuaia. Bring an umbrella, as rain is common in some parts of the country.
- Feminine Products – If you are a female traveler, make sure you pack enough sanitary napkins and tampons. Many bloggers and travelers have reported difficulty finding and buying feminine care products throughout parts of South America, particularly in Argentina.
U.S. Embassy in Argentina
All Americans visiting Argentina should register with the U.S. Embassy in Buenos Aires. This will inform the office of your travel plans and will allow them to reach out in the case of an emergency or evacuation. You can register online, through the Smart Traveler Enrollment Program. If you plan to buy a local SIM card you can also enter your phone number to receive SMS updates from the office.
U.S. Embassy Buenos Aires
Av. Colombia 4300
(C1425GMN) Buenos Aires
Argentina
Telephone: +(54)(11) 5777-4533
Emergency After-Hours Telephone: +(54)(11) 5777-4354
Fax: +(54)(11) 5777-4240
Email: BuenosAires-ACS@state.gov
Visit the U.S. Embassy website before leaving to confirm correct contact details for the U.S. Embassy in Argentina.
The embassy also offers an emergency contact line for U.S. citizens. If you have an emergency, you can call the ACS Emergency Line at (54-11) 5777-4354 while in Argentina.
If you have any questions or concerns about traveling to Argentina or are wondering what shots you may need for your trip, schedule an appointment with your local Passport Health travel medicine clinic or call us at or booking online today.
Customer Reviews
Passport Health – Travel Vaccines for Argentina
“My daughter is going to Argentina for the first time. The nurse gave us a nice packet about the country and made recommendations for vaccinations and other over the counter medicines to take. We bought all of them there at the office.”
“My wife & I needed to update our shots for a trip to South America. Our nurse was friendly, informative (specifically Argentina), and “soft sell” products that might be needed on our 4 week trip. This was our 2nd time using Passport Health in 3 years. We will continue to use them for our world travels.”
“I had an excellent experience at Passport. I was seen at the exact time of my appointment, the nurse was very friendly and knowledgeable (and an excellent shot-giver!). I was in and out in 20 minutes with the two shots and all the information I needed for my trip to Argentina.”
“VERY friendly, professional, knowledgeable! I absolutely made the right choice by using this service to get myself prepared and up to date to travel to Argentina.”
“My visit was custom created for me, very thorough and answered all of my questions. I felt very prepared for my trip to Argentina.”
“Our experience at the passport health office in Lawrenceville, with MaryAnn, was excellent. She provided extensive information for our upcoming trip to Argentina & answered all of our questions. She was very attentive to each of us.”
“I visited Passport Health in order to determine the right vaccinations to visit Argentina. My nurse was very knowledgeable and approachable.”
“I arrived early for my appt. as I didn’t know that part of town. I was greeted by Jane and she explained that there were two appts. ahead of me and I expected that. She attended to me before my apt time and explained everything to me about traveling to Argentina. She gave me two vaccinations that I didn’t feel at all. She was professional and friendly and exceed my expectations. Thank you Jane for outstanding service.”
“I left the Passport Health facility feeling a little better know that I have been armed with the necessary vaccinations, and tools to make my trip to Argentina a safe and pleasant trip. Your staff was very professional and Mary Kate made me feel very comfortable with our discussion.”
“I feel very informed about what preparations I need to make for my visit to Argentina. I appreciate the assistance in figuring out what I need to take with me on the trip.”