There may be many strains of the flu, but only one can be broken down further.
The H3N2 flu strain mutates and changes, making us label its different subtypes. These subtypes are categorized by the World Health Organization based on host of origin, geographical origin, strain number and year of isolation.
The flu virus is constantly mutating and the vaccine can only help prevent so many strains. It can be difficult to predict which strain will infect people and how severe the infections will be.
This year, the flu season started early which is part of why it has affected so many people.